Inclusion criteria was patients attending outpatient department of
AIEH from July to 2015 to December 2016, with or without diabetes in the age group [greater than or equal to] 30 years, irrespective of gender, occupation and religion.
This non-concurrent, clinical, prospective study was carried out at Al-Ibrahim Eye Hospital (
AIEH), Karachi, from January to August 2015.
This comparative, cross-sectional study was conducted at the outpatient department (OPD) of Isra Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology / Al-Ibrahim Eye Hospital (
AIEH), Karachi from July 2014 to June 2015.
We also acknowledge Sightsavers for the support in Isra Ophthalmic Research and Development center at
AIEH. We also thankful to Mr.
Image Reading: The images acquired at DAP were graded at Al-Ibrahim Eye Hospital (
AIEH) Karachi, a tertiary are teaching hospital in Ophthalmology.